Understanding Ingredients

You don't need to be a chemist, but understanding key ingredients helps you make informed choices about what you put on your skin.

Here are the most important ingredients to know about.

Natural skincare ingredients

Hydrating Ingredients

Hyaluronic Acid

Humectant

Holds up to 1000x its weight in water. Draws moisture into skin, providing plump, hydrated results. Suitable for all skin types.

Glycerin

Humectant

A simple but effective hydrator that draws water to the skin's surface. Found in many moisturizers and cleansers.

Ceramides

Barrier Support

Lipids that naturally occur in skin. Help restore and maintain the skin barrier, preventing water loss and protecting against irritation.

Botanical ingredients

Soothing Ingredients

Niacinamide

A form of vitamin B3 that improves skin texture, reduces redness, and strengthens the barrier. Gentle and versatile.

Aloe Vera

Naturally calming and hydrating. Soothes irritation and provides gentle moisture without heaviness.

Centella Asiatica

Also called cica. Supports healing, reduces inflammation, and calms reactive skin. Excellent for sensitive types.

Active Treatment Ingredients

Retinol

Anti-Aging / Renewal

A vitamin A derivative that increases cell turnover. Effective but can cause irritation. Start slowly, use at night, and always pair with SPF.

Vitamin C

Antioxidant / Brightening

Protects against environmental damage and brightens skin tone. Use in the morning under SPF for maximum benefit.

AHAs (Glycolic, Lactic Acid)

Exfoliation

Water-soluble acids that gently dissolve dead skin cells on the surface. Improve texture and radiance. Use carefully to avoid over-exfoliation.

BHAs (Salicylic Acid)

Exfoliation / Pore Clearing

Oil-soluble acid that penetrates pores to clear congestion. Especially helpful for oily or acne-prone skin.

Peptides

Anti-Aging

Chains of amino acids that support skin structure and firmness. Gentle alternative to more aggressive anti-aging ingredients.

Antioxidants

Protection

Ingredients like vitamin E, green tea, and resveratrol protect skin from environmental stressors and free radical damage.

Keep It Simple

You don't need every trendy ingredient. Focus on gentle hydrators and consistent protection. If you want to add actives, introduce one at a time and give your skin time to adjust. More isn't better—effective and consistent is better.